Arches appeared as early as the 2nd millennium BC in Mesopotamian brick architecture, and their systematic use started with the ancient Romans, who were the first to apply the technique to a wide range of structures.

What was the first arch?

The masonry arch first appeared between the fifth and the fourth centuries B.C. in Greece, Etruria and Rome. Sometime in this period, the Etruscans most likely introduced the Romans to the arch. The Etruscan Gate at Volterra from the fourth century B.C. is considered the first example of a true arch.

Did the Romans invent arches?

The Romans did not invent the arch. Indeed, arches have been used since prehistoric times. The ancient Egyptians, Babylonians, and Greeks all used it. ... As a result, Romans were able to build massive structures, such as aqueducts, which provided water to cities.