Cellular differentiation is the process in which a cell changes from one cell type to another. Usually, the cell changes to a more specialized type. ... Differentiation continues in adulthood as adult stem cells divide and create fully differentiated daughter cells during tissue repair and during normal cell turnover.

What happens during cell differentiation?

Cell differentiation is how generic embryonic cells become specialized cells. This occurs through a process called gene expression. ... During cell differentiation, the cell size and shape changes dramatically, as does its ability to respond to signaling molecules.

Which phase of cell is differentiation?

Differentiation from visibly undifferentiated precursor cells occurs during embryonic development, during metamorphosis of larval forms, and following the separation of parts in asexual reproduction. It also takes place in adult organisms during the renewal of tissues and the regeneration of missing parts.