As an attribute of Apollo, the god of prophecy and music, the lyre to the ancient Greeks symbolized wisdom and moderation. Greek lyres fell into two types, exemplified by the lyra and kithara.

What is the lyre a symbol of?

Wisdom – Since lyres are commonly associated with Apollo, the god of music and prophecy, they have become symbols of moderation and wisdom to ancient Greeks. This strong association between Apollo and lyres stems from various myths that demonstrate his love for music.

Why was the lyre important?

The lyre was played either alone or as an accompaniment to singing or lyric poetry at all manner of occasions such as official banquets, symposia (private drinking parties), religious ceremonies, funerals, and in musical competitions such as those held at the great Panathanaia, Pythia, and Karneia festivals.