Devolution differs from federalism in that the devolved powers of the subnational authority ultimately reside in central government, thus the state remains, de jure, a unitary state. Legislation creating devolved parliaments or assemblies can be repealed or amended by Parliament in the same way as any statute.

What are devolved powers?

Devolution is about the transfer of power by a central government to local or regional administrations. Devolution is not new. There have been different forms of devolution in the UK for decades and it is common in other parts of the world.

Why is devolution good for the UK?

It is important because it ensures that decisions are made closer to the local people, communities and businesses they affect. Devolution will provide greater freedoms and flexibilities at a local level, meaning councils can work more effectively to improve public services for their area.