The inflection of nouns is called declension. The individual declensions are called cases, and together they form the case system.
What is an example of a declension?
Declension (other than for number) becomes most obvious in English when looking at pronouns. For example, in a sentence saying that a ball belongs to a male person, with the ball in subject position, there is declension for case (possessive) and gender. The form of the pronoun, then, would be ''his'': The ball was his.
What are the 5 declensions?
What Are the Latin declensions?
- Nominative = subjects,
- Vocative = function for calling, questioning,
- Accusative = direct objects,
- Genitive = possessive nouns,
- Dative = indirect objects,
- Ablative = prepositional objects.