Topography is the study of the forms and features of land surfaces. The topography of an area could refer to the surface forms and features themselves, or a description.

What does topography mean?

English Language Learners Definition of topography

: the art or science of making maps that show the height, shape, etc., of the land in a particular area. : the features (such as mountains and rivers) in an area of land. See the full definition for topography in the English Language Learners Dictionary.

What is topography in simple words?

Topography is a detailed map of the surface features of land. It includes the mountains, hills, creeks, and other bumps and lumps on a particular hunk of earth. ... Topography represents a particular area in detail, including everything natural and man-made — hills, valleys, roads, or lakes.