Resistance to colonization is measured through violence at colonization. ... However, the majority of the observed countries were colonized after 1800 in what is considered to be the age of imperialism or the second wave of colonialism.

How did people resist colonization?

The conditions that led African peoples to resist colonial rule often emerged from longstanding grievances against colonial labor exploitation, taxation, racist and paternalist practices, arbitrary violence, and political illegitimacy.

What does resist colonization mean?

Colonization resistance refers to the capacity (largely functional) for some microbes to prevent other microbes from colonizing or flourishing through the niche exclusion.