The ability to learn new information is impaired in anterograde amnesia. The ability to remember past events and previously familiar information is impaired in retrograde amnesia. False memories may be either completely invented or consist of real memories misplaced in time, in a phenomenon known as confabulation.

What do amnesia patients remember?

Some people with amnesia have difficulty forming new memories. Others can't recall facts or past experiences. People with amnesia usually retain knowledge of their own identity, as well as motor skills. Mild memory loss is a normal part of aging.

Do Amnesiacs remember their name?

Fictional characters with amnesia often lose their entire identities. They can't even remember their names. Fortunately, amnesia usually isn't that severe in real life.