Trade Regulation: an overview
The U.S. Constitution, through the
Commerce Clause
The Commerce Clause refers to Article 1, Section 8, Clause 3 of the U.S. Constitution, which gives Congress the power “to regulate commerce with foreign nations, and among the several states, and with the Indian tribes.
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What powers do the states have to regulate?
Powers Reserved to the States
- ownership of property.
- education of inhabitants.
- implementation of welfare and other benefits programs and distribution of aid.
- protecting people from local threats.
- maintaining a justice system.
- setting up local governments such as counties and municipalities.
Do states have the power to regulate interstate commerce?
The Commerce Clause is a grant of power to Congress, not an express limitation on the power of the states to regulate the economy. ... Under this interpretation, states are divested of all power to regulate interstate commerce.