Use/Significance in the Earth Science Community:
Grabens and horsts indicate that the earth's crust has been extended or pulled in opposite directions.
What is an example of graben?
Valleys formed in grabens are commonly called rift valleys and may exhibit features of vulcanism often associated with graben formation. Examples of grabens are the Jordan–Dead Sea depression and Death Valley. The Vosges Mountains of France and the Palestine Plateau are typical horsts.
What is a graben in mining?
A graben is a valley with a distinct escarpment on each side caused by the displacement of a block of land downward. ... The faults typically dip toward the center of the graben from both sides.