Today's stenographers use stenotype machines that enable shorthand writing. These stenotype machines work by typing in syllables rather than letters. Writing a word like “calendar” only requires 3 strokes instead of the 8 we use on a regular keyboard.

How do court transcribers type so fast?

Stenographers, court reporters & transcriptionist use a specialized keyboard called a stenograph machine which has fewer keys than a conventional alphanumeric keyboard. ... This speed allows stenographers to do incredible things when it comes to live reporting: ever wonder who does close captioning?

What is the point of a steno machine?

A stenograph machine, or steno machine, is used by a court reporter to make a written verbatim record of a proceeding. Court reporters may work live or off of recorded proceedings, but speed and accuracy are always critical.