Hispaniola, Spanish La Española, second largest island of the West Indies, lying within the Greater Antilles, in the Caribbean Sea. It is divided politically into the Republic of Haiti (west) and the Dominican Republic (east).

Which countries are located in Hispaniola?

The Dominican Republic and Haiti, together, make up an island known as Hispaniola, Cuba's southeastern neighbour in the Caribbean Sea. The two countries are linked by geography and an interwoven history shaped by colonial rule. The Arawak and Carib peoples lived on the island before Columbus landed there in 1492.

What country owns Hispaniola?

Once ruled by Spain, the Dominican Republic shares the island of Hispaniola with Haiti, a former French colony. The Caribbean nation is a major tourist destination.